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Forging a Prescription For a Narcotic

Health and Safety Code 11368 HSC

Forging a Prescription for a Narcotic – Overview

While one can legally get a valid prescription from a certified medical professional. The increased abuse and addiction to prescription drugs in the past couple of years has led to some individuals opting to forge, alter or use false prescriptions to unlawfully obtain prescription drugs.

However, committing any of these actions is considered a crime under the California Health & Safety Code 11368 HSC. This statute makes it a crime for anyone in California to:

  • Forge or alter a prescription
  • Use a forged prescription
  • Possess narcotic drugs obtained from a forged prescription

The exact language of the Health and Safety Code 11368 HSC states:

Every person who forges alters, issues or utters an altered prescription, or who issues or utters a prescription bearing a forged or fictitious signature for any narcotic drug, or who obtains or possesses any narcotic drug by any forged, fictitious, or altered prescription, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than six months nor more than one year, or in the state prison.

A narcotic drug, in this case, can include, but is not limited to any of the following substances:

  • Valium
  • OxyContin
  • Vicodin
  • Fentanyl
  • Codeine
  • Demerol
  • Morphine
  • Opium
  • Percocet
  • Acetyl fentanyl

Sentencing 

If you are charged under the California Health and Safety Code 11368, you should know the crime is considered a wobbler offense. This means it can be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony. How the case is charged will depend on the circumstances of the case or the accused’s criminal history.

If convicted for a misdemeanor, the defendant could face the following penalties:

  • A jail term of 6 months to one year in a county jail
  • A maximum of $1,000
  • Informal probation

If convicted for a felony, the defendant could be facing the following penalties:

  • Maximum incarceration of 3 years in a state prison
  • A formal probation
Related Crimes:
  • Prescribing a Controlled Substance Without A Legitimate Purpose – California Health & Safety Code Section 1153 HSC
  • Prescribing a Controlled Substances To An Addict – California Health and Safety Code Section 11156 HSC
  • Doctor Shopping/Prescription Fraud – California Health & Safety Code Section 11173 HSC
  • Possession Of A Controlled Substance – California Health & Safety Code 11350 HSC
  • Forging or Altering A Prescription – California Business and Professions 4324 BP

Prosecuting 

For the prosecutor to get you convicted under Health & Safety Code 11368 HSC, they must prove without a reasonable doubt that:

  • The defendant forged, altered, or used a forged prescription
  • The prescription was for a narcotic drug
  • The defendant was aware the prescription was forged or altered

You should also remember that a defendant can also be accused under this statute if they possess narcotic drugs acquired with a false prescription. To get one convicted for this crime, the prosecutor will have to prove:

  • The defendant obtained or possessed a narcotic drug
  • They were aware of its presence
  • They knew of the substance’s nature or character as a narcotic drug
  • The narcotic drug was in a usable amount
  • The narcotic drug was procured through a forged, fictitious, or altered prescription
  • The defendant had the knowledge the narcotic was obtained using a forged, fictitious or altered prescription.

Defenses 

If you are charged under Health & Safety Code 11368 HSC, you should know there are different defenses a criminal defense attorney can use to argue your case and get your charges dropped.

Unaware of Forged Prescription

If the accused was unaware the prescription he or she was using was forged or altered in any way, then they avoid getting charged under this statute. For example, if the defendant had been sent to the pharmacy by their friend to pick up their prescription. But, the friend had altered the prescription in some way without telling the defendant. If the defendant can argue they had no prior knowledge or intent to use the false prescription. Their defense lawyer can use this to argue the case.

If the defendant bought narcotic drugs from a person without knowing they had been obtained using a false prescription. This can be used as a suitable defense against Health & Safety Code 11368 HSC.

Forging A Prescription For A Narcotic Drug – Hire Us 

If you are under investigation for violating the California Health and Safety Code 11368 HSC, one person you are definitely going to need by your side is a skilled criminal defense attorney.

Call LAW MART for a FREE Case Review: 310-894-6440